摘要
本文导出了不可逆卡诺热机的效率与输出功率的优化关系,并借此讨论了三种常见传热规律不可逆卡诺热机的最优性能,得到了一些普适结果,它对于热机优化设计提供了一些新的理论依据。
This paper derives the optimal relation between the efficiency and the power output of a irreversible Carnot heat engine. Based on this relation, we discuss the optimal performance of a irreversible Carnot heat engine for three common heat transfer laws. It provides some new theoretical base for the optimal design of the heat engine.
出处
《中国航海》
CSCD
北大核心
1994年第1期63-67,共5页
Navigation of China
关键词
最优设计
传热规律
内燃机
船舶
Finite time thermodynamics Heat transfer law Irreversible carnot heat engine Optimal performance