摘要
贫困与健康的关系已经被很多文献很好地论述了。健康贫困实则为贫困的一个重要部分,农村贫困家庭应对健康风险时具有很强的脆弱性,如果缺乏有效的健康风险处理机制,则很容易进入健康贫困状态。而传统健康保障模式在解决贫困家庭健康风险问题上可能产生以下方面的问题:过分强调公共部门的作用和政府目标;过分强调疾病成本和支出从而忽略可持续发展的健康促进;容易混淆不同部门间的职责,降低相互支持度。基于社会风险管理的理论框架描述了农村贫困家庭健康风险管理预防、缓和及应对策略。
The association between poverty and health was well documented by the public literature. Health poverty is an important component of poverty. Rural poor families are of vulnerability coping with health risk,and easily driven to be in health poverty.However,the traditional health insurance patterns have such short comes:overemphasized on public sector and government target;overremphasized on cost and expenditures for disease and ignored the sustained health promotion;confused the responsibilities of different sectors. This article described the prevention,mitigation and coping strategies for health risk management in rural poor families.
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2005年第5期35-36,共2页
Chinese Primary Health Care
关键词
农村家庭
健康贫困
风险管理
rural family,health poverty,risk management
