摘要
目的 探讨不同营养方式对重型颅脑损伤(GCS4~8分)的能量、蛋白质代谢、血电解质、胃肠功能及预后的影响和效果。方法 36例病人随机平均分两组:早期肠内营养(EN)组和早期肠外营养(PN)组,伤后4 8h行营养治疗并回访3个月,进行比较研究。结果 EN组在改善胃肠功能及预后优于PN组,且能较好维持电解质平衡,促进氮平衡。结论 EN是重型颅脑损伤较好营养方法。
Objective To investiga te effects of the early different nouris hment method on a craniocerebral injury in terms of energy,protein metabolism,st omach and intestine's function.Method s 36 patients were divided randomly in to two groups:the early intra-intestinal nourishment group and the early parente ral nutrition group.They accepted the no urishment treatment 48 hours after getti ng hurt and was visited for 3 months aft erwards.Results EN group is bette r than PN group in maintaining the elect rolyte enzyme equilibrium,improving nitr ogen balance,and stomach and intestine's function and prognosis.Conclusion The EN is a better method for the serio us craniocerebral injury.
出处
《淮海医药》
2005年第3期180-182,共3页
Journal of Huaihai Medicine