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应用乙酰胆碱选择性微电极对赛拉嗪抗胆碱作用的观察

CHOLINOLYTIC EFFECT OF XYLAZINE OBSERVED BY MEANS OF ACETYLCHOLINE SELECTIVE MICROELECTRODE TECHNIC IN URETHANE ANESTHETIZED RATS
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摘要 应用乙酰胆碱选择性微电极技术,观察到电刺激大鼠的隔内侧核(脉宽0.5ms,频率100Hz,强度40V),可显著提高海马CA1区乙酰胆碱的含量。赛拉嗪(2.0和6.0mg·kg-1)及咪唑克生(0.6mg·kg-1)能分别抑制或促进上述作用,而且咪唑克生可完全拮抗赛拉嗪(6.0mg·kg-1)对电刺激隔内侧核增加海马CA1区乙酰胆碱含量效应的抑制作用。结果提示,赛拉嗪具有抗胆碱作用,且其抗胆碱作用可能亦由α2-受体介导。 Using acetylcholine selective microelectrode technic, it was observed that electric stimulation of medial septal nucleus significantly increased the acetylcholine selective potential in the hippocampal CA1 region of urethane anesthetized rats. While xylazine (2.0 and 6.0 mg·kg-1)inhibited the changes of acetylcholine selective potential induced by electric stimulation of medial septal nucleus, idazoxan(0.6 mg·kg-1), the α2-adrenoceptor antagonist, significantly enhanced the changes of acetylcholine selective potential induced by electric stimulation. Idazoxan(0.6mg·kg-1) was also observed to significantly antagonise the inhibitory effect of xylazine (6.0mg·kg-1) on changes of acetylcholine selective potential in the hippocampal CA1 region induced by electric stimulation of medial septal nucleus. The results suggest a cholinolytic effect of xylazine which might be mediated by central α2-adrenoceptors.
出处 《中国应用生理学杂志》 CAS CSCD 1994年第3期202-204,共3页 Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology
关键词 赛拉嗪 抗胆碱作用 乙酰胆碱 药理 xylazine idazoxan α2-adrenoceptors cholinolytic effect
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