期刊文献+

自遮挡关系对物体知觉的影响 被引量:1

Effect of Self-Occlusion on Shape Perception
下载PDF
导出
摘要 采用Baylis等人和Hulleman等人的顶点高低判断范式,使用黑白线条图、灰度图和红绿彩图为刺激材料,探讨单一物体自遮挡关系及刺激图形颜色对物体知觉的影响。研究结果表明:①当目标顶点位于遮挡成分中时反应被易化,而当目标顶点位于被遮挡成分中时反应被抑制,这表明物体形状加工过程受到物体深度线索(自遮挡关系)的影响;②刺激图形的颜色对物体顶点高低判断加工没有显著影响。 The present study aims to investigate how self-occlusion and color influence the object shape perception. The Baylis' paradigm, in which subjects had to judge which of the two vertices of an object was higher, was applied to this study. The results shows that: a) If the vertices to be selected are in occluding-part of the object, responses are facilitated; while for the vertices in occluded-part, responses are inhibited. It indicates that the processing of shape perception is affected by self-occlusion; and b) Color has no effects on the vertices position judgment task.
出处 《人类工效学》 2005年第2期1-3,55,共4页 Chinese Journal of Ergonomics
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(60433030) 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30270466) 中国科技部973项目(2002CB312103) 中国科学院心理研究所创新重点项目(0302037)
关键词 遮挡关系 知觉 图形颜色 研究结果 加工过程 物体形状 灰度图 顶点 反应 中时 成分 点位 彩图 shape perception self-occlusion impossible figure facilitation inhibition
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

  • 1Anderson BL. The role of occlusion in the perception of depth, lightness, and opacity[J]. Psychological Review,2003, 110(4): 785-801.
  • 2Singh M, Hoffman DD. Constructing and representing visual objects[J]. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 1997, 1(3): 98-102.
  • 3Ganel T, Goodale MA. Visual control of action but not perception requires analytical processing of object shape[Jl. Nature, 2003, 426: 664-667.
  • 4Baylis GC, Driver J. Visual attention and objects: Evidence for hierarchical coding of location[J]. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception & Performance, 1993, 19(3): 451-470.
  • 5Hulleman J, Boselie F. Visual attention and objects: New tests of two-object cost[J]. Psychonomic Bullentin&Review, 1997, 4(3): 367-373.
  • 6Biederman I, Ju G. Surface versus edge-based determinants of visual recognition[J]. Cognitive Psychology,1988, 20(1): 38-64.

同被引文献20

引证文献1

二级引证文献12

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部