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蝶窦外侧壁的应用解剖 被引量:25

Surgical Anatomy of the Lateral Wall of the Sphenoid Sinus
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摘要 63侧尸头解剖测量结果表明,蝶窦外侧壁上颈内动脉骨性隆起可分为①鞍前段,其长度、骨质厚度及至中线距离的均值分别为6.8、1.0、6.2mm;②鞍下段,其长度、骨质厚度及至中线距离的均值分别为6.6、1.0、5.0mm;③鞍后段,其长度、骨质厚度及至中线距离的均值分别为6.6、1.8及7.1mm。视神经管隆起的长度,骨质厚度及至中线距离的均值分别为4.8、1.0、5.5mm。上颌神经隆起的长度,骨质厚度及至中线距离的均值分别为5.3、1.2、8.5mm。 Sixty-three sphenoid sinuses were examined in cadavers,with special attention to the neural and vascular structures on the lateral wall of the sinus There are three structures producing prominences on the lateral wall of the sinus,1)The carotid artery,including its presellar segment infrasellar segment and retrosellar segment.The means of length,thickness and the distance to the mid- dle line of the presellar one are 6.8mm,1.0mm and 6.2mm respectively The means of length,thickness and the distance to the middle line of the infrasellar one are 6.6mm,1.0mm and 5.0mm respectively. The means of length,thickness and the distance to the middle line of the retrosellar one are 6.6mm,1.8mm and 7.1mm respectively. 2)The bulge of optic canal, the means of its length,thickness and the distance to the middle line in sphenoid sinus are 4.8mm,1.0mm and 5.5mm respectively.3)The maxillary branches of the trigeminal nerve,the mean of its length,thickness and the distance to the middle line in sphenoid sinus are 5.3mm,1.2mm and 8.5mm respectively.
出处 《中华耳鼻咽喉科杂志》 CAS CSCD 1994年第3期143-144,共2页 Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
关键词 解剖学 副鼻窦 蝶窦 Anatomy,regional Paranasal sinuses
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参考文献3

  • 1卜国铉,耳鼻咽喉神经外科学,1990年
  • 2卜国铉,中华耳鼻咽喉科杂志,1964年,10卷,324页
  • 3胡懋廉,中华耳鼻咽喉科杂志,1957年,5卷,257页

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