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辖曼牧场母牦牛繁殖能力测定 被引量:1

Reproductive Performance Test of Female Yaks in Xiaman Farm
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摘要 辖曼种羊场437头次2—25岁母牦牛的测定结果表明,母牦牛一般在3—4岁初产,占81.0%,少数(占3.2%)发育良好的母牦牛在2岁初产,5岁后初产的只有15.9%。5—13岁时,母牦牛的产犊率,犊牦牛成活率和繁活率高,平均为63.9%,91.9%和58.7%;2岁、3岁、4岁组的成活率和繁活率分别为50.0%和1.6%、68.9%和17.5%、85.7%和47.6%;17岁后一般不再具有繁殖能力,但少数(5头)在20岁后还产犊,然而成活率很低,只有63.6%。 Reproductive performance test of female yak from 2 to 25 years in Xiaman Farm showed that age at first catver was generally 3 or 4 years, which constituted 81.0% and a few of well developed female yak (3.2%)got first calver in 2 years. Reproductive performance of female yak in age from 5 to 13 years was better, calving rate, survival rate of calver were 63.9 and 91.9%. The most of female yaks was sterile after 17 years and just a few of them cavered after 20 years, but survival rate of the calver was only 63.6%.
出处 《中国牦牛》 1994年第2期23-25,54,共4页
基金 国家"八五"科技攻关项目85-11-03-03研究内容
关键词 繁殖能力 母牦牛 测定 辖曼牧场 Reproductive Performance, Female Yak
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同被引文献8

  • 1许康祖,等.牦牛及其杂种生殖器官组织解剖学及生殖机能的研究[J].中国牦牛,1981,(3):18-21.
  • 2雷焕章,等.牦牛生殖生理及繁殖特性观察[J].中国畜牧杂志,1964,(7):1-3.
  • 3姜瑞生,白银花.中甸牦牛繁殖现状调查[J].中国牦牛,1985,(3):25-28.
  • 4[12]YU S J,Chen B X.Endocrine changes just before the breeding season and during oestrus in yak [A].Yak production in central Asian highland [C].Lanzhou:Printing House of Gansu Economic Management Cadre Institute,1994,277~280.
  • 5薛立群.牦牛的繁殖特性[J].中国牦牛,1988,(1):401-401.
  • 6刘振魁.青海牦牛的繁殖特性[J].中国牦牛,1981,(4):5-7.
  • 7李铁栓.发情周期和妊娠早期牦牛乳汁中孕酮含量的变化[J].河北农业大学学报,1990,13(2):54-57. 被引量:4
  • 8张兆旺.牦牛胎儿胎盘解剖和组织学研究[J].中国草食动物,1999,1(6):10-12. 被引量:3

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