摘要
目的 研究RA护理指导对疾病康复的重要性。方法 给病人讲解RA基本知识 ,使患者正确掌握服药方法 ,对活动期病人给予生活护理 ,稳定期帮助及督促关节功能锻炼。结果 护理指导 12周、2 4周时总有效率分别是 80 .7%和 86 .1% ,临床和实验室指标都有不同程度的改善 ,关节功能分级护理指导前Ⅱ～Ⅳ级占 88.9% ,2 4周时降至 5 5 .6 % ,有显著性差异 ,P <0 .0 1。观察期间未发生严重不良反应。结论 RA病人的护理指导能改善病情 。
Objective To study the importance of the nursing instruction on Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) to the recovery of disease. Methods Explain the basic knowledge of RA to make the patients master the correct method of taking medicine. Give life nursing to patients in active stage. Help and urge the exercise of joint function in stable stage.Results The total effective rate was 80.7% and 86.1% respectively in the 12nd week and the 24th week of nursing instruction. Clinical and experimental index had improvement of different levels. According to joint function grading, the patients of Ⅱ～Ⅳ grade accounted for 88.9% beforenursing instruction, which decreased to 55.6% in the 24th week. It has outstanding difference (P<0.01). No serious adverse reaction or malignant incidence occurED in the observation stage. Conclusion The nursing instruction on the patients of RA can improve the patients' condition and decrease the disabling rate.
出处
《菏泽医学专科学校学报》
2002年第3期62-64,共3页
Journal of Heze Medical College
关键词
类风湿关节炎
护理指导
关节功能锻炼
rheumatoid arthritis
nursing instruction
exercise of joint function
