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肾盂恶性肿瘤(附161例报告) 被引量:25

A review of 161 cases of carcinoma of renal pelvis
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摘要 1952~1991年间共收治肾盂恶性肿瘤173例,占同期恶性肾肿瘤的31.7%(173/546)。经手术治疗161例。男113例,女48例。平均发病年龄58岁。其中移行上皮癌151例(93.8%)。肾盂癌的发病数逐年呈上升趋势,近40年每10年间年平均发病数分别为1.9,2.5,5.1及7.8例。107例(66.5%)作了肾、输尿管全长及膀胱袖口式切除术。25例(16.0%)术后复发膀胱癌。术后3、5和10年的生存率分别为75.61%(93/123),60、19%(65/108)和45.35%(39/56)。影响肾盂癌预后的主要因素是肿瘤的临床分期和病理学特征。 cases of malignant tumor of renal pelvis have been hospimlized from 1952 to 1991. It constituted 31. 7.0% (173/546) of all malignant renal tumors in the same period. 161 have been treated surgically, 113 male and 48 female with a mean age of 58 years. In 151 (93. 8%) the growth was transitional cell carcinoma. The incidence of carcinoma of renal pelvis seemed to increase year by year.For every 10-year during the last 40 years the mean admittance of each year has been 1. 9, 2. 5, 5. 1 and 7. 8 cases,respectively. Total nephroureterectorny with bladder cuff excision was employed as the surgical method in 107 out of 161 cases. Recurrence of tumor to the bladder wall was observed in 25 ( 16.0%). The 3, 5 and 10 year survial rate has been 75. 61%(93/123), 60. 19% (65/108) and 45.35 % ( 39/86) respectively. The prognosis in our series was significantly influenced by clinical stage and pathologic grade of the tumor.
出处 《中华泌尿外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1994年第1期10-12,共3页 Chinese Journal of Urology
关键词 肾盂 外科手术 预后 Kidney pelvis Carcinoma Surgery, operative Prognosis
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  • 1顾方六,中华泌尿外科杂志,1981年,2卷,223页

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