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人工关节置换术治疗膝关节疾病的探讨

Discuss clinic effect of knee arthroplasty for arthropathy
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摘要 目的探讨人工关节置换术治疗膝关节疾病的疗效及注意事项,以期提高手术技巧,减少各种并发症.方法收集分析2001~2004年施行人工关节置换术16例(18膝)患者的临床资料,详细介绍手术方法及围手术期的处理.结果1例(1膝)因院外感染而失败,余术后创口均Ⅰ期愈合.15例(17膝)术后随访3~36个月,平均17个月,患肢功能良好.结论加强围手术期处理,人工膝关节能为患者提供无痛、稳定、灵活的新膝关节,能有效治疗骨关节疾病而达到良好疗效. [Objective] Dicussing the clinical outcome of knee arthroplasty to improve the technique of operation and reduce the complications. [Method] Eighteen knees of sixteen patients under knee arthroplasty from 2001.1 to 2004.6 were reviewed. Introduce the method of operation and the treatment around the operation. [Result] One knee was unsuccessful for the infect after leaving hospital, the others, incisions were all Ⅰ period concrescence. During the succedent visitation from 3 months to 3 years (average 1 year and 5 months), the function of the 17 knees were all right. [Conclusion] By strengthening the treatment around operation, knee arthroplasty can supplies no pained, stable, flexible joint to patients, can cure the arthropathy.
出处 《中国医学工程》 2005年第3期290-292,共3页 China Medical Engineering
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