摘要
从20世纪80年代起,西方国家开始了全面的社会保障政策改革,旨在用一种更为积极的社会保障政策来代替消极的福利给付。这种从"福利"到"工作"的积极政策的改革实质是以一种劳动政策代替社会保障和福利,旨在将失业者送入劳动力市场,以解决日益膨胀的失业问题,减少失业者对福利的依赖。与此同时,在全球化背景下,中国也面临着广泛的失业问题和社会保障体系的建构问题。他山之石,可以攻玉,我们可以从西方国家的社会保障政策改革中得到诸多启示和借鉴,以一种新的理念来构建我们的社会保障体系。
Since 1980s, western countries has began to make overall reforms in their social security policies in order to use a more positive social security policy to take place the negative provision of welfare. The essence of this active policy reform from providing welfare to offering work is to replace social security and social welfare by a labor policy in order to send the unemployed to labor market, to solve the issue of unemployment which is increasingly inflated and to reduce the dependence of the unemployed on welfares. At the same time, under the background of globalization, China is also facing with broad issues of unemployment and of constructing system of social security. There are other hills whose stones are good for working jade. Many pieces of enlightenment and experience of reforms in western countries' social security policies can be used for reference to construct system of social security in China by using a new mind
出处
《中国劳动关系学院学报》
北大核心
2005年第3期73-77,共5页
Journal of China University of Labor Relations
关键词
社会保障政策改革
工作福利
失业问题
reform in social security policies
working welfares
issue of unemployment
