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肿瘤病人若干免疫功能的观察 被引量:10

SOME IMMUNE FUNCTIONS OF PATIENTS WITH CARCINOMA
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摘要 用酶联法、同位素掺入法、同位素释放法等检测肿瘤病人血清sIL-2R、TNF、NK细胞活性、LAK细胞活性、淋巴细胞转化及淋巴细胞对IL-2的反应性等免疫功能。结果表明:肿瘤病人血清sIL-2R(241.9±172.5pmol/L)及TNF(1.86±1.52ng/ml)含量均显著高于健康对照组(分别为:134.2±76.5pmol/L,P<0.05~0.005,0.63±0.20ng/ml);而肿瘤病人NK细胞活性(11.18±6.98)、LAK细胞活性(17.86±9.57)、淋巴细胞转化(32.83±52.59)及淋巴细胞对IL-2的反应性(5.94±9.31)等均显著低于健康对照组(分别为:20.33±10.97,38.49±8.10,75.70±52.65和24.59±28.25,P<0.04~0.001)。结果提示:肿瘤病人存在着多种免疫功能的改变,故应给予合理的过继免疫治疗。 Abstract To evaluate efficiency of LAK cells from patients with cancer a number of immue functions ofpatients with advanced carcinoma was investigated. The results showed that:from patients with cancer,lymphocyte transformation (32.83 ± 52.59),responses of lymphocytes to IL-2(5.94± 9.31),and toIL-2/PHA(32.25 ± 43.05), and NK activity 11.18 ± 6.98), LAK activity(17.86 ± 9.57) weresignificantly suppressed (In the healthy donors, the data were 75.70 ± 52.65, 24.59 ± 28.25, 125.47±74.11 respectively, P<0.001) , sIL-2R and TNF concentrations(241.9±172.5pmol/L and 1.86±1.52ng/ml respectively)in serum from patients with cancer were significantly higher than that ofhealthy control (134.2 ± 73.5pmol/L and 0.63 ± 0.20ng/ml respectively, P<0.05~0.001).Since patients with cancer had suppressed responses of lymphocytes to IL-2,low NK andLAK cell activity, LAK cells from patients with cancer might be less effective than those from healthy donor in the treatment of cancer.
出处 《中华肿瘤杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1994年第6期415-418,共4页 Chinese Journal of Oncology
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  • 1冯作化,国外医学免疫学分册,1989年,12卷,1期,4页
  • 2孙邦华,中国免疫学杂志,1988年,4卷,1期,50页
  • 3吴易元,中国医学科学院学报,1987年,9卷,2期,133页
  • 4黄晋生,第三军医大学学报,1988年,10卷,增刊,109页

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