摘要
目的探讨社会心理因素与男性癌症发病的关系。方法根据1∶1配对原则,对259例男性癌症患者及与之配对的健康男性分别使用“生活事件量表”,“社会支持评定量表”,“防御机制问卷(DSQ)”进行问卷调查,探讨相关社会心理因素与男性癌症发病的关系。结果单因素分析显示:家族史、无业余爱好、居住在工矿区、有害物接触史、吃饭好生闷气、吃饭常伴烟酒、生活无规律、吸烟、饮酒、不好运动、睡眠不足、自己认为性格内向可能为男性癌症发病的危险因素;多元配对Logistic回归分析男性癌症发病最重要的危险因素为:不成熟因子、掩饰因子、家族史、吃饭好生闷气、生活无规律。结论个性因素、不良生活习惯、肿瘤家族史与男性癌症发病相关。
Objective To study the relationship between the psychosocial factors and the onset of male cancer. Methods According to the doctrine of 1∶1 pair- matching, questionnaires investigations were applied to 259 cases of male patients with tumor and their pairing health male respectively, questionnaires included'Living occurrence measuring list','Social supporting measuring list'and'Defensive mechanism questionnaire ', the relationship between the socially psychosocial factors and the onset of male cancer is considered. Results It was manifested by one- way analyses that the possible risk factors to onset of male cancer are as follows: family history, without hobbies, residences in factory and mine region, history of contact to the harmful substances, dull emotion in meal, smoking and drinking in meal, irregular living, smoking, drinking, without interest to sports, deficient sleep, considered introversion by himself. The most important risk factors of onset of male cancer manifested by multiple pairing logistic regression analyses are as follows: immature factors, masking factors, family history, dull emotion in meal and irregular living. Conclusions The correlative factors to onset of male cancer are personality factors, bad living habit and family history of tumor.
出处
《肿瘤研究与临床》
CAS
2005年第3期215-216,共2页
Cancer Research and Clinic
基金
云南省自然科学基金资助项目(97C058M)
