摘要
针对经济发展同时人们的收入差距日益扩大的现象,对基尼系数———一种有效衡量收入分配不均衡性的指标及其计算方法进行探讨.系统介绍了基尼系数在内的几种收入衡量指标及基尼系数的常用算法.在此基础之上,将基尼系数应用于城市居民收入差距、城乡收入差距衡量和差距变动趋势的测算中.并对所得的数据进行了分析.
Aiming at the enlargement of the difference of income distribution among people,this paper is contributed to study and discuss Gini coefficient,which is one of the most efficient indexes and methods to measure income inequality.The paper systematically introduces Gini's familiar algorithm,and applies it to the measurement of the income inequality among city dwellers and to the measurement between cities and countries.Finally the data results are analyzed.
出处
《广东工业大学学报》
CAS
2005年第2期125-129,共5页
Journal of Guangdong University of Technology
关键词
收入不均衡
基尼系数
城乡差距
Income inequality
Gini coefficient
Difference between cities and countries
