摘要
目的探讨老年人的下肢深静脉血栓形成(DVT)与Cockett综合征(CS)的关系。方法将13年间收治的89例髂股静脉血栓患者,分成老年组和中青年组,分析两组DVT的发病原因,比较两组DVT与CS的关系。43例≥60岁者为老年组,46例<60岁者为中青年组,两组均行手术取栓治疗。结果老年组伴有CS者25例,发生率为58.1%;中青年组伴有CS者37例,发生率80.4%,两组差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论CS是DVT的重要原因之一;老年人DVT伴CS的发生率较中青年低,而老年人因卧床、外伤骨折、肿瘤、高凝等因素所致的DVT患病率增高。
Objective To study the relationship between deep venous thrombosis(DVT) of lower extremity and Cockett′s syndrome(CS) in aged patients. Methods Eighty nine patients with iliofemoral vein (thrombosis), admitted during past 13 years, were divided into elder(>60 years)group and younger(≤60)group. Analysis of the pathogenesis of DVT in the 2 groups was made and the relationship of DVT and CS (between) the 2 groups was compared. There were 43 patients in elder group and 46 in younger group. All (patients) were treated by thrombectomy. Results There were 25 (58.1%) patients with concomitant CS in elder group and 37 (80.4%) in younger group. There was a significant difference between the two groups (χ~2=5.2274, P<0.05). Conclusions CS is an important etiological factor for DVT. The incidence of DVT with CS in elder group is lower than that in younger group; but in the elderly, the incidence of DVT increases due to keeping to bed, trauma, fracture, tumor, high coagulability and other factors.
出处
《中国普通外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2005年第6期430-432,共3页
China Journal of General Surgery
