2Bugge C, Adams E J, Gopinath D, et al. Pessaries (mechanical devices) for pelvic organ prolapse in women [J]. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2013, 2.
3Oliver R, Thakar R, Sultan A H. The history and usage of the vaginal pessary: a review [J]. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 2011, 156(2): 125-130.
4Bump R C, Nattiasson A, B? K, et al. The standardization of terminology of female pelvic organ prolapse and pelvic floor dysfunction [J]. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology,1996, 175(1): 10-17.
5Barber M D, Walters M D, Bump R C. Short forms of two condition-specific quality-of- life questionnaires for women with pelvic floor disorders (PFDI-20 and PFIQ-7)[J]. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2005, 193(1): 103-113.
6Chart S S C, Cheung R Y K, Yiu A K W, et al. Chinese validation of pelvic floor distress inventory and pelvic floor impact questionnaire [J]. International urogynecology journal, 2011, 22(10): 1305-1312.
7Thiagamoorthy G, Cardozo L, Srikrishna S, et al. Management of prolapse :n older women [J]. Fost Reproductive Health, 2014, 20(1): 30-35.
8陈玉芬,李环,丁小容,等.盆底肌电刺激联合生物反馈改善产妇尿失禁的效果观察[J]. Journal of Nursing(China), 2013, 20(6A).
9Clemons J L, hguilar V C, Tillinghast T A, et al. Patient satisfaction and changes in prolapse and urinary symptoms in women who were fitted successfully with a pessary for pelvic organ prolapse[J]. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2004, 190(4): 1025-1029.
10Bugge C, Hagen S, Thakar R. Vaginal pessaries for pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence: a multiprofessional survey of practice[J]. International urogynecology journal, 2013, 24(6): 1017-1024.
