摘要
性别观念是社会经济、政治的产物和反映,从《潮汕侨批萃编》第一辑收集的493封侨批中,可见到20世纪四五十年代寄批的海外潮人的女性观。主要有两种一是”男尊女卑”的传统女性观,体现了海外潮人身在海外,仍传承着潮汕社会重男轻女、尊长重嫡的宗族意识;二是提倡接受教育,追求自立的女性观,说明了海外潮人由于主客观条件的变化,女性观也有所变化。
The attitude towards women is a product and an embodiment of society,economy and politics. The 493 overseas remittance orders in A Collection of Chaoshan Overseas Remittance Orders (1) show that there are two sorts of attitude towards women prevalent among overseas Chaoshan people from 1940s to 1950s. One of them is the traditional view that men are superior to women,which reflects that the overseas Chaoshan people inherit the awareness of patriarchal clan,the traditional idea of men outweighing women,of respecting the elder and stressing the familial ties. The other is the view that women should receive education and pursue independence. This shows that the attitude towards women held by the overseas Chaoshan people are influenced subtly due to their changed subjective and objective conditions. The study of the attitude towards women held by the overseas Chaoshan people from the perspective of their remittance orders helps interpret more profoundly the cultural implications of the Chaoshan remittance orders,and better understand the psychological characteristics of the overseas Chaoshan people.
出处
《汕头大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
2005年第3期81-84,共4页
Journal of Shantou University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
潮汕
侨批
女性观
海外潮人
Chaoshan
overseas remittance orders
attitude towards women
