摘要
通过对产业结构演进过程进行分析,旨在寻找资源型城市产业转型的模式和结构调整的途径,从而使其绕过经济衰退陷阱,实现城市可持续发展。资源型城市应改变过去对当地资源的高度依赖状况,按照结构调整必须坚持以企业为主体的要求,从资源导向型战略逐步转变为市场导向型战略,逐步建立市场导向下的产业自动调整机制,强化自身的综合价值,推动资源优势向经济优势转化。同时,要按照政府是经济结构调整的“第一推动力”的要求,不断提升产业操作能力,逐步形成一个有机的生态群落、一个有序的产业要素流动机制和一个各个环节相互协调的产业生态链,从而形成具有连续稳定发展能力的协调的产业结构。
By Taking Karamay city as an example, the industrial structure evolution is analyzed, and the model of industry transformation and the way of structural adjustment of the resource-based cities are found out to avoid the economic depression and realize the sustainable development of cites in this paper. The resource-based cities should not depend on the regional resources as highly as the past any more, and should make the enterprises as the main body according to the structure adjustment, change the strategy from resources-type to market-type, set up the self-adjustment mechanism of the industries step by step under the guidance of market, improve the comprehensive value, and promote the predominance conversion from resources to economics. Meanwhile, according to the rquirement that the government is a primary impetus of the economic structure adjustment, the operating capability of the industry should be improved continually, and an organic ecologic community, an ordered industrial development mechanism and a harmonious industry ecosystem will be formed, and a harmoniously stable industry structure will be finally set up.
关键词
资源型城市
产业转型
可持续发展
resource-based city
transformation of industry
sustainable development
