摘要
作者就经手术及/或病理证实的≤3cm的肝内占位病变56例共71个病灶进行了彩色多普勒(CD)和脉冲多普勒(PD)的联合研究,结果表明肝内占位病变在CD上可显示短线状彩色血液,PD可测及动脉频谱,CD和PD相结合,则在小肝癌中有86.96%可检测到动脉频谱,而肝血管瘤和肝良性病变中仅分别为37%和33%,明显低于小肝癌组。如以肝内小病灶内出现彩色血流并测及动脉频谱和阻力指数大于50%作为诊断小肝癌的判断指标,则多普勒超声诊断小肝癌的特异性(96%)、准确性(90.14%)均显著高于单纯的二维超声(分别为56%和67.6%)。因此,CD结合PD可作为超声诊断小肝癌的新手段。
AbstractThe combined studies by using color Doppler(CD)and pulsed Doppler(PD)technique in 56 pa-tients with 71 solid hepatic lesions smaller than 3 cm indiameter were carried out.The detecting rates of arte-rial signals in small hepatocellular carcinomas(sHCC)group, hepatic cavernous hemangiomas(HCH)groupand others group were 86.9%,37%and 33%respec-tively.Whereas,the average value of resistance index(RI)in sHCC group was very higher than that in othergroups,By using combined CD and PD space- taking le-sions of the liver are tentatively diagnosed as sHCC un-der conditions of color flow,arterial signals,and a RIof more than 50%. The specificity(96%)and accura-cy(90%)of the diagnosis superior to the conventionalUS(P<0.005).
出处
《中华外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1994年第8期474-476,T084,共4页
Chinese Journal of Surgery