摘要
以43名正常成人为被试,在哭/笑/中性表情面孔刺激阈下启动下,根据人物后脑勺图片对其中的人物进行表情判断,以考察在一定条件下情绪对认知偏向的影响。结果发现,哭情绪刺激启动使被试对靶刺激的判断发生显著的情绪一致性偏向,而笑表情面孔没有产生显著的启动效应。说明被试具有区分阈下刺激情绪效价的能力,无意识下的情绪影响具有弥漫性。该结果归因于被试面对模糊刺激采取启发式策略,需要注意可能存在扭曲我们认知的隐性环境问题。
The effect of affective priming effect with 43 normal adult subjects is studyied.The task was to judge expression of photos taken from behind of human head after the primes of cry/smile/neutral face. It turned out that the cry face prime brought significant emotion congruent effect while the smiles didn’t, which showed human could distinguish subliminal objects valence, and such implicit emotion’s effect was invasive. This shows that subjects made use of heuristics strategy, and the possible problem of implicit environment distorting our cognition was pointed out.
出处
《辽宁师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
2005年第4期48-50,共3页
Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)
基金
全国教育科学"十五"规划重点课题资助项目(BBB010467)
博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20040165002)
关键词
情绪启动
情绪一认知
阈下
affective priming
relationship of emotion-cognition
subliminal
