摘要
目的探讨低出生体重儿(LBWI)的死亡原因,提高围生期保健工作质量,降低新生儿死亡率。方法对95例LBWI的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果LBWI的病死率22.11%,导致LBWI死亡的疾病为新生儿窒息所引起的新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病、肺出血、吸入性肺炎、颅内出血等。结论加强孕期保健,减少LBWI的出生,预防窒息是降低新生儿死亡的主要措施。
Objective To explore the causes of death of low birth weight infants (LBWI) ,enhance perinatal care quality, decrease the neaontal death rate.Methods The clinical data of 95 cases of LBWI was analyzed retrospctively.Results The case fatality rate of the LBWI was 22.11%.The diseases resulting in death included the asphyxia of newborn hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy,pulmonary hemorrhage, aspiration pneumonia,intracranial hemorrhage,etc. Conclusion To strengthen perinatal care, reduce the LBWI birth rate and prevent neonatal asphyxia is the main measure to decrease the death rate of the newborn.
出处
《新乡医学院学报》
CAS
2005年第4期347-348,共2页
Journal of Xinxiang Medical University
关键词
低出生体重儿
死亡原因
临床分析
low birth weight infant
the death causes
clinical analysis