摘要
无机有序多孔材料因其独特性质而成为近年来材料研究的热点。综述了目前较为常见的几种无机有序多孔材料体系及其制备方法,比较了各种方法的优缺点,发现模板合成法、溶胶-凝胶法、水热合成法和阳极氧化法是常用的制备方法,微波辐射法、醇解法、化学气相沉积法和电泳沉积法等制备方法也得到越来越多的研究和应用。最后展望了无机有序多孔材料的发展趋势。
Inorganic ordered porous materials have many unique properties and extensive uses as new high functional materials.Recent advances in the preparation and synthesis of inorganic ordered porous materials are reviewed.The main preparation methods are template technique,sol-gel method,hydrothermal synthesis and anodic oxide method.Microwave ra- diation method,alcoholysis method,CVD and current electro-deposition method are also concerned,and the tendency of inor- ganic ordered porous materials research is also covered in the review.
出处
《材料导报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第6期8-12,共5页
Materials Reports
基金
国家"863"计划项目(2003AA005017)