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胸腺切除后血清乙酰胆碱受体抗体改变及与疗效关系 被引量:4

Correlations Between Clinical Effects and Changes in Serum Acetylcholine Receptor Antibody after Thymectomy
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摘要 随访23例因重症肌无力行胸腺切除术的病人。运用灵敏度高、特异性强的BAS—ELISA法检测手术前、后血清乙酰胆碱受体抗体(AchR抗体)水平,所得结果均进行统计学分析。23例病人胸腺切除后,18例临床症状改善,有效率78%。术后14例(61%)病人血清AchR抗体水平下降,统计结果表明,手术前后血清AchR抗体水平差异有显著性(P<0.05),但与症状改善无关(P>0.05)。手术前后血清AchR抗体水平不影响疗效(P>0.05)。 A series of 23 patients with myasthenia gravis treated by thymectomy were studied and followed up.Before and after operation,the patients serum acetylcholine receptor antibody(AchR antibody)level was also detected by ABC-ELISA, which is considered sensitive and specific.All results were evaluated statistically.18 cases improved clinically after thymectomy.By detecting the serum AchR antibody level,showing that it was declined after thymectomy in 14 cases.Statistical analysis indicated that marked difference between the preoperative and postoperative serum levels of AchR exited in all patients (paired t test;P<0.05),but there was no correlation between serum AchR antibody level and clinical improvement (P>0.05 ).
出处 《中华胸心血管外科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 1995年第1期12-13,共2页 Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
关键词 重症肌无力 胸腺切除术 乙酰胆碱受体抗体 Myasthenia Gravis Thymectomyt Serumacetylcholine receptor antibody
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