摘要
近年来,地球物理技术发展非常快。其重点可从下列几个方面进行综述:1)电子和计算机技术的迅猛发展是推动物探技术发展的源泉。2)地震装备和采集技术的进展是基于三维和高分辨率勘探的需求。3)地震资料处理将从传统批处理向勘探、开发交互处理方向演变。4)面临当今信息爆炸的情况下,地震解释将综合更多的信息以降低石油勘探开发的风险。5)开采地球物理和地震反演近年来有长足的进展。6)其他学科的一些新理论和新算法已在地球物理得到应用。
In the recent years, the development of geophysical techniques are quite rapidly. The most important events are as follows: 1) The rapid developing technology of electron and computer is the source to push forward the geophysical techniques. 2) The recent advances of seismic equipment and acquistition technology is based on requirements of 3D survey and high resolution. 3) The evolution of seismic data processing will be from conventional batch to interactive closely to meet needs from petroleum exploration and production. 4) Nowadays facing information explosion, the seismic interpretation will get more information to reduce the risk of petroleum exploration and development. 5) Production geephysics and seismic inversion got a lot of progress in past few years. 6) A number of new theory and new algorithm being used in other scientific regions successfully have been introduced into geophysics.
出处
《地球物理学进展》
CSCD
1995年第3期1-20,共20页
Progress in Geophysics
关键词
地球物理勘探
地震勘探
地震数据处理
计算机
Computer science
3D
High resolution
Seismic processing
Seismic interpretation Producting geophysics
Seismic Inversion