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激光与^(60)Co-γ射线对花生的诱变效应研究

Research on the Inducing Effects of Laser of Laser and  ̄(60)Co-γ Ray to Peanut
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摘要 He-Ne、CO2和YAG激光对花生幼苗期的生长有刺激作用,但60Co-γ射线对花生幼苗期的生长有一定的抑制作用;He-Ne和CO2激光处理的L1植株总果数和饱果数均比对照增多,但N2激光和60Co-γ射线处理的L1值株的总果数和饱果数均比对照减少;He-Ne、N2、CO2激光和60Co-γ射线能诱发花生根尖细胞染色体畸变,且畸变率随辐照剂量的增大而上升;He-Ne、N2、CO2激光和60Co-γ射线所诱发花生的变异性状是可以向继代遗传的。 He-Ne. CO2 and YAG laser had Promoting effect to the groing of Peanut, but 60Co-γ ray had Some inhibition to the growimg of Peanut seedling. The total number and Plu-mp fruits number of L1Peanut handling with ray of He-Ne and CO2 were more than Peanut without handling, but they reduced with N2-laser and 60Co-γ ray handling, Laser of He-Ne、N2、CO2and 60Co-γ ray could induce the chromosome Variation of Peanut tip cell, and the Variation rate increased with the increasing amount of frradiation. The Specificity come from variation could be inberitted.
出处 《光电子.激光》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1995年第5期302-305,共4页 Journal of Optoelectronics·Laser
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