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监控剖宫产术后感染的前瞻性研究 被引量:3

A prospective study on control of infection for women undergoing cesarean section
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摘要 对1991年全年中的340例剖宫产手术病例进行了监控感染的前瞻性研究。与1990年的研究资料相比较:剖宫产术后感染率从19.7%降低到10.6%(P<0.001);其中切口感染率从7.0%降低到0.9%(P<0.001);在术后随诊的6周内,切口脓肿的发生率从4.2%降低到零。本研究表明,合理选择手术期间的预防用药、采用细丝线和小号缝针以减少组织反应与损以及切实做好控制医院内感染的工作,均是控制和减少剖宫产术后感染的有效措施。 A prospective study on a total of 340 women undergoing cerarean section for control of a postoperative incidence of infection was performed in 1991.Compered the results in this study with that of our study in 1990,postoperative incidence of infection was reduced from 19.7%to 10.6%(P<0.001),wound infections were reduced from 7.0%to 0.9%(P<0.001), and the incidence of wound abscess was reduced from 4.2%to O during 6 weeks post-operatively.The results in the series showed that selecting an ideal antibiotic agent for surgical prophylaxis and paying attention to minimal tissue trauma by use of smaller gauge suture with smaller needles are effective meatures for reducing morbidity of infection after cerarean section.
出处 《北京医学》 CAS 北大核心 1995年第1期14-16,共3页 Beijing Medical Journal
关键词 剖宫产术 抗生素 缝线 感染率 Cesarean section Antibiotics Suture
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