摘要
本文对九市152,874名7岁以下儿童进行了五项身体发育指数的统计分析,得出身体发育指数的规律及城郊特点。即城市儿童以瘦长体型为主,郊区儿童以矮粗体型为特点。与国外资料比较,有四项身体发育指数低于日本和美国,呈相对瘦小型,2岁以后更为明显。在五项身体发育指数中,Kaup指数较适用于7岁以下儿童的营养及发育状况评价。在实际应用中,如有条件同时参照其它指标进行衡量,可使评价结果更为准确。
This paper summarized the data of 5 growth indices of 152, 874 children aged 0-7 years in 9 city's urban and suburban areas. The results showed that they were well related to the growth of children. The stature of children was thin-tall in urban and thick-short in suburban. As compared with American and Japanese children data, we found that the body indices of our children were lower. Among 5 growth indices, the Kaup's index seemd to be useful for assessment of child physical development and nutrition.
出处
《营养学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1989年第3期197-204,共8页
Acta Nutrimenta Sinica
