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安定对六项精神运动功能的影响 被引量:4

EFFECTS OF DIAZEPAM ON PSYCHOMOTOR PERFORMANCE IN EIGHT HEALTHY SUEJECTS:THE COMPARISON OF SIX TASKS
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摘要 对8名青年健康志愿者采用随机双盲交叉给药法,分别给予安慰剂、安定5mg和安定10mg口服;于每次服药前后用自编电脑软件检测6项精神运动功能,同时进行受试者视觉模拟睡眠状态评分(VASS)。结果显示:符号数字匹配测验最敏感且稳定,其结果能反映安定血药浓度变化规律,并与简单反应时间、敲指测验、视觉运动测验和VASS评分结果均显著相关。 ight healthy young subjects received single oral doses of placebo,5mg diazepam, 10mgdiazepam in a randomized double- blind crossover study, six psychomotor performance tasksweie simultaneously determined before administration and during the 5 hours after drug ad-ministration (0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4, 5h),the six tasks were: digit symbol substitution task(DSST),simple reaction time task(SRTT),finger tapping performance task(FTPT) ,memo-ry scanning task(MST),digit comparison task(DCT),and hand-eye coordination task(HECT), meantime the volunteer visual analog sedation scales(VASS) was also investigat-ed. The results showed that the DSST was the most sensitive and stable psychomotor per-formance assessment method to detect the diazepam’s CNS effects. DSST decrements weresignificantly correlated with the changes in the scores of SRTT, FTPT, HECT, and VASS.
作者 万捷 周宏灏
出处 《湖南医科大学学报》 CSCD 1995年第2期123-126,共4页 Bulletin of Hunan Medical University
基金 CMB基金
关键词 安定 精神运动性行为 药理学 diazepam psychomotor performance pharmacology drug effects
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