摘要
本文综述了国外对摇蚊幼虫的水生态毒理学研究的最新进展,包括生物检测、生物积累和遗传毒理研究等几方面.国外的研究表明摇蚊幼虫可以作为常用试验生物(鱼类和蚤类)的补充,用于有毒化学品的急、慢性毒性生物检测和遗传毒性研究,以及生物积累试验,以评价化学品的生态效应,并对污染物进行生物监测.
This article reviewed the recent overseas researches about chironomid larva,one of the aquatic toxicology test organisms. Several aspects were included, such as genetic toxicity study,acute and chronic bioassay,and bio-accumulation. The results of these studies indicated that chironomid larva might be used as chemicals acute and chronic bioasssay, genetic toxicity evaluation,and bio-accumulation tests to estimate chemicals,ecological effects and monitor pollutants.
出处
《环境保护科学》
1995年第4期17-21,共5页
Environmental Protection Science