摘要
本文对１７６例健康成人和１２６例慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者测定了最大用力吸气流量—容积曲线（ＭＦＩＶ）和７５例同时测定了ＭＦＩＶ和最大用力吸气口腔压（ＭＩＭＰ）。结果表明：与健康组比较，肺气肿各组ＭＦＩＶ各段流量均显著降低（Ｐ＜０．０１）和吸气时间显著延长（Ｐ＜０．０１），且随肺气肿的加重ＭＦＩＶ呈逐渐降低趋势。ＲＶ／ＴＬＣ％与肺气肿组ＭＦＩＶ各段流量呈负相关（Ｐ＜０．０１），与吸气时间呈正相关（Ｐ＜０．０１）。７５例ＭＦＩＶ各段流量与ＭＩＭＰ显著相关（Ｐ分别＜０．０５及０．０１）。以上结果表明，ＭＦＩＶ可能是反映吸气肌功能的简便指标。
he maximal forced inspiratory flow volume(MFIV )of 176 health
subjects and 126 patientswith COPD were determined. It was found that all portions of MFIV
were significantly lower andthe inspiratory time was longer in patients with COPD than those in
the control(P<0.05～0. 001).Furthermore,the inspiratory flow volume in various COPD groups
tended to decreaswith thd increase of severity of the disease. The maximal Inspiratory mouth
pressure(MIMP)andMFIV in 75 normal male subjects were determined,and a marked
association of MIMP andMFIV was found. So,we conclude that MFIV might reflect the function of
respiratory muscles tosome extent.
出处
《基础医学与临床》
CSCD
1995年第3期58-61,共4页
Basic and Clinical Medicine
关键词
呼吸功能试验
肺疾病
呼吸肌
respiratory function test lung
disease/obstructive inspiratory capacity muscles/respi-ratory
