摘要
目的探讨经尿道前列腺电切术后导尿管用不同材料牵引的护理效果。方法按照患者入院日期将192例前列腺电切术后的患者分为两组,单日应用胶布粘贴牵引患者102例为胶布粘贴牵引组。双日应用脱脂绷带打结牵引患者90例为脱脂绷带打结牵引组。比较两组牵引并发症发生情况。结果脱脂绷带打结牵引组患者无1例出现皮肤损伤和皮肤过敏、发痒、红肿、水疱等症状。胶布粘贴牵引组有25例患者出现氧化锌过敏,皮肤发红发痒,并有多个小水疱,需敷药治疗。经精确概率法卡方检验,有显著性差异,P<0.001。结论脱脂绷带打结法牵引导尿管方法效果优于胶布粘贴法。对于皮肤容易过敏和糖尿病患者,脱脂绷带打结法牵引导尿管方法是一种有效的护理措施。
Objective To explore nursing effect of urethral catheter by using different materials after transurethral resection of the prostate. Methods One hundred and ninety-two patients undergoing the operation of transurethral resection of the prostate were divided into two groups, among which 102 patients fixed the urethral catheter with coated fabric, while absorbent bandage was used in 90 patients to fix their urethral catheter. The complications of the two groups were compared. Results No patients in absorbent bandage group occurred skin injury, skin sensitiveness, itch, flare and blister, while 25 patients in coated fabric group occurred cadmia sensitiveness, skin flare, itch and several blisters which needed to be treated with medicine. There were significant differences between the two groups,P〈0.001. Conclusion The effect of urethral catheter traction with absorbent bandage is better than that of urethral catheter traction with coated fabric. The method of tractating the urethral catheter by using absorbent bandage is an effective nursing intervention to the patients who easily get hypersensitiveness and diabetic.
出处
《南方护理学报》
2005年第8期46-47,共2页
Nanfang Journal of Nursing
关键词
经尿道前列腺电切术
导尿管牵引
脱脂绷带
护理
transurethral resection of the prostate
tractating the urethral catheter
absorbent bandage
nursing
