摘要
目的了解织金县燃煤型氟病区儿童氟骨症的患病情况,为该病的早期预防提供科学的依据。方法按照整群随机抽样方法从贵州省织金县随机选择16岁以下的在校学生1616人,进行氟斑牙和X线检查。结果氟斑牙总患病率为96.42%,氟骨症患病率为7.49%,氟骨症以硬化型为主。结论织金县氟斑牙和氟骨症患病情况依然严重,宜采取更加有效的措施加以控制。
Ohjective To explore the prevalence satate of children in burning coal endemic fluorosis in Zhijin county of Guizhou province, provide the scientific basis for the prevention of skeletal fluorosis. Methods One thousand six hundred and sixteen children in school under 16 years old that were sanpled in cluster sampling were examined with dental fluorosis, X-ray in the type of burning coal pollution fluorosis areas of Zhijin county Guizhou province, Results Total prevalence rate of dental fluorosis was 96.42%, prevalence rate of skeletal fluorosis was 7.49%, constrictive skeletal fluorosis was main type in Zhijin county Guizhou province. Conclusion Prevalence states of dental fluorosis and skeletal fluorosis are still serious, more effectual preventive and control measure shall be used.
出处
《实用儿科临床杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第8期786-787,共2页
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics
基金
国家自然科学基金项目资助(30260099)
关键词
燃煤型氟病区
儿童
氟骨症
burning coal pollution fluorosis area
children
skeletal fluorosis
