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结肠镜诊断结肠憩室病 被引量:2

COLORECTAL DIVERTICULUM: ENDOSCOPICAL DIAGNOSIS
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摘要 1978年10月~1993年10月15年间,经结肠镜检出结肠憩室病29例,检出率0.31%。结果显示结肠憩室病为我国少见病,其检出率随年龄增加而增高,国人结肠憩室好发于右半结肠,全结肠镜检可提高结肠憩室诊断率,是本病的可靠诊断手段。 From Oct.1978 to Oct.1993 we diagnosed 29 patients (male 1 9 ,female10) with colorectal diverticula by means of colonoendoscope (the rate of discovery is 0. 31%). The ages ranged from 18 to 74. Among them 16 patients were more than or equal to 50 years (0. 89%) , 13 were less than that (0. 18%). Seventeen cases were single diverticulum and 12 were multiple one. The distribution of the location of the diverticula were cecum 7,ascending colon 10,sigmoid colon 4 and hepatic flexure,discending colon ,transverse colon and rectum were 2 cases respectively. Conclusion :colorectal diverticulum is a rare kind of disease in China.The discovering rate was increating with aging(P<0. 01). The distribution of diverticuli in Chinese was different from that in foreigners. The main points of colonoscopy for diagnosis of diverticulum are discussed.
出处 《内镜》 1995年第2期81-83,共3页
关键词 结肠憩室病 结肠镜 诊断 Colorectal diverticulum Colonoscopy Diagnosis.
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  • 1Simpson J,Scholefield J H,Spiller RC.Pathogenesis of colonic diver ticula.Br J Surg,2002,89(5):546
  • 2Miura S,Kodaira S,Shatari T et al.Recent trends in diverticulosis of the right colon in Japan:retrospective review in a regional hospital.Dis Colon Rectum,2000,43(10):1383
  • 3Willianms RA,Davis IP.Diverticular disease of the colon.In:Haubrich WS,ed.Bockus gastoenterology.5th ed.Philadelphia:WB Saunders Company,1995.1637-1656
  • 4Paspatis GA,Papanikolaou N,Zois E et al.Prevalence of polyps and diverticulosis of the large bowel in the Cretan population.An autopsy study.Int J Colorectal Dis,2001,16(4):257
  • 5吴惠生,贾林,李瑜元,赵丽容,聂玉强.结肠憩室病18例临床分析[J].临床消化病杂志,1997,9(2):80-82. 被引量:7
  • 6王伯军,葛香招,钱立平,林庚金.结肠憩室病的临床特点与诊断(附127例报告)[J].宁波医学,1997,9(4):166-167. 被引量:1
  • 7贾林,黄开红,陶中原,李瑜元.老年结肠憩室患者的临床特点和并发症[J].中华老年医学杂志,2000,19(4):265-267. 被引量:6

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