摘要
本文分析了气象与气候、地质、地貌、水文、土壤和生物等自然地理诸要素与疾病的关系．并提出气象与气候中的温度、湿度和气压；地质中的岩石、矿物成份和构造活动；地貌中的海拔高度与水陆分布情况；水文中的水质和流速；土壤中的有机物、矿物质含量和团粒结构等是影响疾病的主要因子．病原微生物、媒介昆虫和宿主都是生物群落的组成部分．了解这些对预防、预报某些外源性疾病是很有好处的.
The relationship between climate,geology,geomorphy,hydrology,living beings,soil and diseases is analyzed.It is proposed that the main factors which affect diseases include temperature,humidity and atomospheric pressure of climate;tectonic movement and composition of rock and mineral of geology;absolute height of geomorphy;water quality and current velocity of hydrology;granular structure and organism and mineral amount in soil.It is emphasized that microbe microorganism f insect vector and host are all the components of biotic community and natural landscape.Understanding these viewpoint will benefit forecasting some kind of diseases.
出处
《首都师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
1995年第3期88-92,共5页
Journal of Capital Normal University：Natural Science Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
自然因素
疾病
气象
地质
地貌
医学地理学
Physical Geography Factors,Climate and Diseases,Geology and Diseases,Geomorphy and Diseases,Hydrology and Diseases,Soil and Diseases,Living Beijings and Diseases.
