摘要
本文就对虾病毒最新进展与动态进行了概述。具体介绍了对虾病毒研究的各项成果,列出了已见报道的近20种对虾病毒病原的中英文名称;描述它们的生物学和病理学的一些特征,包括对虾病毒的地理分布、对虾病毒的传播途径、感染病对虾的发病症状以及宿主虾细胞、组织和器官的病理变化;概述了对虾病毒的诊断方法:显微镜观察生物学测定、免疫学方法、细胞培养、生化检验、分子生物学方法;根据目前还未发现有效治疗对虾病毒病的药物现状,指出了几种预防对虾病毒病的措施。
Aquaculture of shrimp is an economically important activity in our and other countries, but a lot of economic losses occur after last years aquaculture shrimp project have been and are continually being developed. So far, in shrimps,a series of patheogens have been described and someinvolvcd in obvions dramatic mortalities,thechief pathoges are viruses.This paper is purposely structured to raise relevant issues under the topic of shrimp virology:lists of about 20 shrimp viruses ; Describes the properties of the viuses biology and histopathology; reviews the methodes for diagnosis of viruse dieseases; Describes the properties of the virues biology and his topathology; reviews the methodes for diagnosis of viruse dieseses in shrimp and presents somemethodes for preventing virues infection.
出处
《现代渔业信息》
1995年第10期1-6,共6页
Journal of Modern Fisheries Information
