摘要
为了给人类精子库的建立和管理及供者精液人工授精(AID)提供符合国情的,可以参考的资料。根据作者的临床经验,参考国内外有关文献,讨论了人类精子库的建立、应用和管理的要点,精液的冷冻方法,AID的应用和实施,以及相关的社会问题。另外,评论了共同关心的新鲜及冷冻精液AID问题,指出了AID中罹患性传播疾病的相对危险。最后,强调了加强精子库管理和制定严格制度的必要性和紧迫性。
The purpose of this article was to provide instruction and reference in establishment and management of human sperm bank and artificial insemination by donor' s semen (AID) in the light of national conditions of China. The principals of utilization and management of human sperm bank,procedure of freezing semen,utilization of AID and operational procedure of AID and related social problems were discussed based on author' s clinical experience and references to domestic and foreign literatures. In addition, common concerns about AID with fresh and frozen semen were reviewed and evaluated. The relative risk of sexually transmitted diseases by AID was also pointed out . Finally,the necessity and imminence to strengthen the management of sperm bank and to formulate strict rules and regulations were stressed.
出处
《中国计划生育学杂志》
1995年第6期346-348,共3页
Chinese Journal of Family Planning
关键词
人类精子库
管理
人工授精
Human sperm bank Estab-lishment Management AID