摘要
用深慢腹式呼吸配合阻力呼吸的方法，对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者进行呼吸训练，以提高患者呼吸肌的肌力和耐力，从而改善患者的肺功能。将５５例ＣＯＰＤ患者分为两组，治疗组３０例进行深慢腹式阻力呼吸锻炼，对照组２５例进行深慢腹式呼吸锻炼。６周后测定并对比锻炼前后肺功能指标（ＶＣ，ＴＶ，ＴＬＣ，ＦＥＶ_１％，ＦＶＣ％，ＰＥＦＲ，ＲＶ，ＦＲＣ，ＲＶ／了ＬＣ％，Ｖ_（５０）／ＨＴ，Ｖ_（２５）／ＨＴ，Ｖ_（５０）／Ｖ_（２５）），治疗组的ＶＣ，ＦＶＣ％，ＰＥＦＲ，ＲＶ，ＲＶ／ＴＬＣ％有显著改善（Ｐ＞０．０５）。运动耐力亦有提高（可多上一层楼）。对照组无显著改善。
In order to increase the strength and
endruance of the inspiratory muscle and thus to attain the
improvement of the lung function in COPD(chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease)patients,55patients with COPD were randomly divided
into two groups.30 patients of the treated group performed two 15mins
sessions of deep-slow abdominal respiratory and resistive breathing
training daily for 6 weeks,and 25 patient of the controlled group was
only trained with deep- slow abdominal respiratory two 15min s daily
for 6 weeks. The lung functional measures of
VC,TV,TLC,FEV_1%,FVC%,PEFR,RV,
FRC,RV/TLC%,V_(50)/HT,V_(25)/HT,V_(50)/V_(25),were examined before
and after training,respectively.We found that VC,FVC%,PEFR,RV,RV/TLC%
of the treated group were significantly improved after
training(P<0.05).And the exercise endurance of the treated group also
increased compared with that before training.Both the function
measures and exercise endurance of the controlled group were not
significantly improved.Author’s address:(Qingdao People’s Hospital,
Qingdao,266001)
出处
《中国康复医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1995年第5期201-203,共3页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
阻塞性
肺疾病
腹式呼吸
阻力呼吸
肺功能
训练
COPD
Deep-slow abdominal
respiratory
Resistive breathing
Lung function
Training
