摘要
本文概述了对用颜色立体模型表示物体颜色、并作定量表示的颜色体系研究的理论意义及应用价值。介绍了国际上影响较大的颜色体系理论和编制原则的特点。 中国颜色体系研究是在对国际上其它颜色体系的理论分析和对颜色样品测试的基础上,确立其理论依据和编制原则,开展了中国人眼对明度、色调、彩度等间距排列的视觉评价实验,建立了中国颜色体系理论模型,同时研制出《中国颜色体系样册》。 该项研究于1993年7月通过了国家自然科学基金委员会和中国科学院联合召开的成果鉴定,并得到良好的评价,又于1994年6月通过国家标准审查。 该研究的完成和推广,不仅能为我国国民经济各部门的颜色控制、标定和交流提供科学的颜色定量手段,同时也是对实用色度学的发展和颜色标准化工作作了有益的工作,产生了积极的经济效益和社会效益。
This paper gives an overview of the theoretical implications and practical value of research on constructing a color model to represent solid-object color and its quantitative description. It also introduces theories and principles of color systems most commonly used worldwide.
The theory and principles of the Chinese Color System are based both on a theoretical analysis of the color systems of other countries and on color sample measurements. This research developed experiments to evaluate the uniform scales for the perception of brightness, hue and chroma of the Chinese eye. The results were the basis for the model of the Chinese Color Systems, and were used in constructing an 'Album of the Chinese Color System'. This research was approved by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and Chinese A-cademy of Sciences joint review committee in July of 1993. It was evaluated favorably, and in June 1994 passed the National Standards examination.
The completion and dissemination of this research not only provide departments of national economy with scientific methods for color control, standardization and information transfer, but also advances the applications of colorometry and color standardization, thus producing positive economic and social benefits.
出处
《中国科学基金》
CSCD
1995年第2期29-34,共6页
Bulletin of National Natural Science Foundation of China
关键词
颜色体系
视觉均匀空间
颜色标准
中国
色度学
Color system, Vision uniform space, Album of actual object, Colorimetry standards
