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卡氮芥脂质体注射液的研究 被引量:7

Studies on intravenous injection of carmustin liposone
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摘要 应用薄膜分散法研制出卡氨芥脂质体注射液,其中以多层大脂质体(mutilamellorlargevesi-cles,MLV)为主,小单层脂质体(smallunilamellorvesicles,SUV)为少数;粒径:5μm以内为96.32%,10μm以内为99.95%;包封率:90.7%±0.7%,ξ电位:90.85mV,相变温度:115℃。LD_(50):188.24±25.6mg/kg。动物试验表明,本品对血管壁无刺激性,对脑胶质瘤有明显的抑制作用。 Carmustin is a chemotherapy drug which belongs to nitrosourea. Its spectrum of an-titumour is wider and it can pass through blood-cerebral barrier. It is effective in combating cere-broma and its metastatic carcinoma, Hodgkin’s disease,leukemia lymphoma,lung cancer,breastcancer,melanoma and carcinoma of colon. It kills normal cells and cancerous cells. It also restrainsmarrow. Liposome can improve the therapy by reducing side effect.We studied the intraveous in-jection of carmustin liposome(Inj BL)by film dispersion method and its physical and chemical na-ture. There were a great number of multilamellor vesicles(MUV) and a little of small unilamellorvesicles(SUV)in this solution. The percentage of the particle size smaller than 5 μm was 96.32%,smaller than 10 μm 99. 95%. Entrapment rate was 90.7%±0.7%. The particle loaded nega-tive charge. The potential of ξwas 90.85 mV. The phase inversion temperature of Inj BL was115℃,LD_(50)188.24±25.6 mg/kg.
出处 《中国药学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1995年第6期345-348,共4页 Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal
基金 国家卫生部资助课题
关键词 卡氮芥脂质体 包封 相变温度 Ζ电位 抗癌药 carmustin liposome,entrapment rate,phase inversion temperature,potential of ξ
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  • 1陈渊卿,蒋惠秋,张金德,严根宝,马积庆,沈德奋,顾健人.甘露醇—PVS对脂质体体外稳定作用的实验研究[J]药学学报,1982(11).

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