摘要
目的 探讨巨大甲状腺肿合并气管软化的诊断及手术治疗方法.方法 回顾性分析1995年至2007年本院收治的24例巨大甲状腺肿合并气管软化患者的临床资料,术中探查4例轻度软化或气管明显软化不伴有气管塌陷患者未采用气管悬吊,其余20例均采用气管悬吊术.结果 20例采用气管悬吊的患者均获得临床治愈,术后随访均无呼吸道梗阻症状,4例未采用气管悬吊患者中1例术后发生气管塌陷,导致窒息死亡.结论 在基层医院中,巨大甲状腺肿合并气管软化的诊断依赖于术中探查,气管悬吊术是治疗巨大甲状腺肿合并气管软化的有效方法,轻度气管塌陷者应行预防性气管悬吊术.
Objective To discuss the diagnosis and treatment of tracheomalacia complicating large goiter. Methods Clinical datas of 24 patients with large goiter complicated with tracheomalacia between 1995 and 2007 were retrospectively reviewed. In the technique investigates 4 patients mild softens or the trachea obvious softens was not accompanied by the trachea collapse patient didn't use the trachea suspension, other 20 patients used the trachea suspension technique. Results Twenty patients used the trachea suspension obtains the clinical cure. There was no symptoms of respiratory obstruction at followed up,among the 4 patients have not used the trachea suspension, 1 patient has the trachea collapse, which caused to suffocate the death. Conclusions In the basic unit hospital,the diagnosis of the huge goiter merge trachea softens relies on the technique investigates. The trachea suspension technique is the efficacious treatment of huge goiter merge trachea softens, the mild trachea collapse ought to do the preventive trachea suspension technique.
出处
《中国实用医刊》
2010年第22期22-23,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine