摘要
男女失衡是当前中国面临的一大社会问题,对于未来的发展有着重大的影响。对这一问题进行历史角度的分析无疑会对我们破解难题有所帮助。本文主要是对中国明代男女比例情况的研究。根据地方志上遗留的男女人口的统计数据,笔者计算了各地的男女比例,并分别对基本情况、变化过程、未成年人男女比例三个方面进行简单的统计分析。通过这一初步研究,笔者试图把握明代男女比例的大致情况和发展趋势。从统计结果来看,明代中国普遍存在男女比例失衡的问题,并已经达到了非常严峻的程度。
The imbalance of sex ratio is a serious problem in current China and can bring about significant impacts on China s future development.A historical view may be a great benefit for the solution of this problem.The article tries to have a review of the sex ratio in Ming Dynasty in terms of the data recorded in chorography.The paper calculates the sex ratio of different areas and statistically analyzes the status,the changes of the whole population s sex ratio as well as the sex ration of the young.It is found...
出处
《南方人口》
CSSCI
2010年第5期38-42,共5页
South China Population
关键词
男女比例
失衡
溺女
地方志
Sex ratio
Imbalance
Infanticide
Chorography
