摘要
目的重点了解学生需要具备的中医护理知识和能力以及在护理科研、心理护理、社区护理等方面需要拓展的知识和能力。方法调查了全国19所开设护理本科教育的高等中医药院校,调查对象是护理学院专职教师、医院临床带教老师和毕业生。结果在45项护理知识和能力中,有36项是被调查者认为护理本科学生毕业时必须达到的知识和能力要求;有8项知识和能力是需要进一步拓展的知识和能力。结论临床护理能力是对毕业生的基本能力的要求;在课程设置上要突出中医护理特色;培养学生护理科研能力、社区护理能力和心理护理的知识和能力;进一步拓展相关的知识和能力;加强理论与实践的联系,提高识别和防范医疗事故的能力。
Purpose The emphasis is to know about students＇ knowledge and ability in Chinese nursing as well as in aspects of scientific research, nursing psychology, community nursing etc. Method 19 colleges and universities of Chinese medicine that offered undergraduate nursing programs were investigated. Subjects were full-time teachers and clinical teachers in hospitals together with graduates.Result Among the 45 items of knowledge and ability, 36 items were considered necessary for nursing graduates.8 items were thought of needing further development. Conclusion Clinical nursing ability is a basic requirement for graduates. Chinese nursing characteristics should be stressed in curriculum setup. Students＇ knowledge and ability in scientific research, community nursing, nursing psychology and other relative courses should be strengthened. Special attention should be paid to combination of theories and practice to improve students＇ ability in distinguish and prevent medical accidents.
出处
《中医教育》
2005年第3期58-61,共4页
Education of Chinese Medicine
基金
北京中医药大学校级课题
关键词
中医药院校
护理本科教育
培养目标
higher learning of Chinese medicine
undergraduate nursing program
training objective
