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甲状腺偶发结节的筛查及随访 被引量:30

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摘要 目的观察体检人群中甲状腺偶发结节的临床特点及演变.方法选自1999-01~06南京医科大学第一附属医院340位体检者,甲状腺B超发现而触诊阴性者诊断为偶发结节,4年随访甲状腺功能、甲状腺球蛋白(Tg)和结节大小.结果 (1)体检人群甲状腺偶发结节的发生率为33.9%,其中单发结节53.5%,多发结节46.5%,实质性68.4%,混合性19.3%,囊性12.3%.(2)检出者无不适主诉,60岁以上占44.7%,甲状腺功能正常,16例Tg轻度升高,但4年无显著变化.(3)4年后,结节消失者10.0%,缩小者36.0%,维持不变者40.0%,增大者14.0%,单发演变为多发者25%.结论体检人群中甲状腺偶发结节的发生率较高,起病隐袭,性质多样,46.0%的结节4年后可自行缩小或消失.
出处 《中国实用内科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第9期823-824,共2页 Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine
基金 江苏省卫生厅1999年重点资助项目(编号H9904)
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参考文献4

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