摘要
始发于2003年福建沿海城镇的“民工荒”现象是令人难以置信的。中国农村有近2亿的富余劳动力,并且每年新增劳动力500万,形成庞大的农村人口及农村剩余劳动力压力。显然,“民工荒”是一种假象,它是长期以来我国农民工劳动力要素价格扭曲的结果,其背后的深层原因,既有要素市场发育不完善的因素,也有制度不健全造成农民工权益缺失的原因。
“Shortage of peasant-laborers” originated from coastal towns in Fujian in 2003. However, there are about 200, 000, 000 surplus labor, and about 5,000,000 new surplus labor. Obviously, it is a false impression and it is the result of distorted price of factor peasant-laborer. The reasons for it are that factor market is imperfect and that the legitimate rights and interests of peasant-laborers are not safeguard which are caused by unsound legal systems.
出处
《中南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第5期110-113,共4页
Journal of South-Central Minzu University (Humanities and Social Sciences)
关键词
民工荒
劳动力要素价格
扭曲现象
shortage of peasant-laborers
price of factor labor
distorting phenomenon
analysis