摘要
本文利用博弈论分析了居民、厂商和政府在环境保护中的实际行为决策,各类博弈最后得到的解具有一个共性,不利于环境保护的纳什均衡,即形成非合作博弈。结论指出,必须在法律制度上进行创新并结合市场机制改变博弈一方的收益,使博弈达到新的内在均衡,提高西部环境保护的效率。
This article analyses the process of behavioral decision made by the citizens, firms and government in the environment protection with gaming theory, It points out that all the games share a common feature, it＇s the Nash equilibrium that is harmful to environment protection to form a no-cooperative game. The result shows that in order to achieve a new equilibrium to increase the west environment protection efficiency, it should change each player＇s profit according to the market mechanism and legal institution innovation.
出处
《兰州商学院学报》
2005年第4期88-92,共5页
Journal of Lanzhou Commercial College
基金
广西壮族自治区哲学社会科学规划研究资助课题研究成果(04FFX005)。
关键词
环境保护
博弈论
纳什均衡
法律制度创新
environment protection
Game theory
Nash equilibrium
legal institution innovation
