摘要
国内外很多学者常常将语法化的研究范围局限于词汇层面,而当今国外一些认知语言学家将其研究范围扩大到了句法和章法,甚至还将从典型概念结构所产生出的句法构造的内容也囊括其内。本文主要对当前国内外语法化研究的范围进行梳理,并将其分为三个层次:狭义语法化、广义语法化和最广义语法化,重点从词类、构词、语篇、语用、命题图式与时体标记、句法构造共六个方面论述语法化的具体内容。
Many scholars both at home and abroad often confine grammaticalization to the lexical level, but some cogmnve linguists have broadened its scope into syntax and discourse levels, even including how syntactic structures originate from typical conceptual structures. On reviewing the grammaticalization scope, both internally and externally this paper is at- tempted to divide it into 3 levels： narrow-sensed, wide-sensed, and widest-sensed levels, with emphasis on 6 types： word class, word formation, discourse, pragmaties, propositional schemas and tense-aspect marker, and syntactic structures.
出处
《四川外语学院学报》
北大核心
2005年第5期68-73,共6页
Journal of Sichuan International Studies University
关键词
语法化
认知语言学
概念结构
grammaticalization
cognitive linguistics
conceptual structure
