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壳聚糖羟丙基三甲基季铵盐的合成及絮凝净水性能 被引量:5

Synthesis of hydroxypropyl-trimethylammonium of chitosan and the study of flocculation functions
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摘要 在有机溶剂中合成了壳聚糖羟丙基三甲基季铵盐(HTAC),探索了最佳反应条件,得到了转化率较高、水溶性好的产品。该产品6 mg/L与60 mg/L的聚合铝复配,使孤一、孤五污水站污水浊度分别由90.4 mg/L、64.0 mg/L降到3.6 mg/L、4.2 mg/L。加入该产品40 mg/L和聚合铝50 mg/L,使孤二联污水油质量浓度由2 706.8mg/L降到18.5 mg/L,浊度由960 mg/L降到4.4 mg/L,絮凝净水效果十分显著。 The most preferable synthesis process for hydroxypropyl-trimethylammonium of chitosan (HTAC)in heterogeneous system is discussed. The obtained quaternary ammonium salt of chitosan is soluble in water and characterized by IR. With 6 mg/L HTAC and 60 mg/L polyaluminium chloride(PAC) added together, the turbidity of wastewater of the 1 st Gudao Water Treatment Plant decreases from 90.4 mg/L to 3.6 mg/L and that of the 5th Gudao Water Treatment Plant 64.0 mg/L to 4.2 mg/L. With 40 mg/L HTAC and 50 mg/L PAC added togetheer,the oil content of wastewater of the 2nd Gudao Plant decreases from 2 706.8 mg/L to 18.5 mg/L and the turbidity of the wastewater from 960 mg/L to 4.4 mg/L.
出处 《工业水处理》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第9期40-42,共3页 Industrial Water Treatment
关键词 壳聚糖 2 3-环氧丙基三甲基氯化铵 壳聚糖季铵盐 絮凝剂 油田污水处理 Chitosan 2,3-epoxypropyhrimethylammonium chloride quaternary ammonium salt of chitosan flocculant oilfield produced wastewater treatment
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