摘要
从国际上关于排污权交易理论研究的文献来看,值得注意的一个问题是:大多数学者在排污权交易理论研究和实践问题的讨论中几乎忽略了初始排污权的分配及其交易对产品市场结构的影响问题。初始排污权的分配方式主要有3类:免费分配、公开拍卖和标价出售。本文分析了初始排污权免费分配条件下不进行交易和进行交易时对产品市场结构的影响问题,对这类问题的研究不但在理论上对排污权交易有更为具体的理解和认识,而且在实践中有助于人们自觉而理性地对待排污权交易。
There are many research documents on the tradable emission permits （TEP） theory, but a noticeable and important point-the TEP＇s impact on the product market structure under different allocation methods-has been ignored. Although Father, Martin and Malug etc. have recognized that the firms like to try to utilize their power in the permits market to reduce the possibility of the pressure in the product market, and also have known the mutual influence between permits market and the product market, they haven＇t completely analyzed yet. In this paper, we analyze the effect of the initial permits free allocation on market structure; it has very important policy meanings to study this problem.
出处
《系统工程理论方法应用》
北大核心
2005年第4期294-298,共5页
Systems Engineering Theory·Methodology·Applications
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(70273021)
国家社会科学基金资助项目(03BJY040)
关键词
排污权交易
市场结构
分配方式
tradable emission permits
market structure
mode of distribution
