摘要
文话是中国古代文学批评的重要著作体裁,除具有说部性质、随笔式的狭义“文话”外,还有理论性专著、资料汇编式、选本评点式等不同著作类型。这四种著作类型都在宋代开始集中出现,标志着我国古代文章学的成立,在明清两代更显繁荣。其在文道、文气、文境、文体、文术、品评等方面,均蕴含真知灼见和艺术经验。对其价值的评判,经过对“五四”的反思,当能更趋全面和科学。
Wen Hua is an important composition in ancient Chinese literary criticism including various types, i. e. the narrow-sensed “Wen Hua”, theoretical monographs, material collections, critiques on certain text, etc. The above-mentioned four types appear in the Song Dynasty, which marks the establishment of ancient essay study in China. Wen Hua is rich in high perspicacity and artistic experience in such aspects as literary manner, literary atmosphere, literary context, literary style, literary art, literary criticism and so on, and therefore is a valuable cultural heritage. After reflections on “May 4th”, we will have a fuller and more scientific view of its values.
出处
《四川大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第4期63-67,共5页
Journal of Sichuan University：Philosophy and Social Science Edition
关键词
文话
文学批评
文章学
Wen Hua
literary criticism
essay study
