摘要
目的:观察异丙酚联合氯胺酮阿托品在人工流产术中的镇痛效果。方法:选择要求做人工流产且无禁忌症者100例,随机分为观察组(异丙酚联合氯胺酮阿托品静脉麻醉)和对照组(异丙酚阿托品静脉麻醉),观察两组的镇痛效果、循环呼吸系统的变化和并发症的发生情况。结果:观察组镇痛效果明显优于对照组,两组比较差异有显著性(P<0.01);循环呼吸系统变化比较无显著性差异(P>0.05);对照组的并发症多于观察组。结论:异丙酚联合氯胺酮阿托品静脉麻醉用于人工流产术,能增强麻醉镇痛效果,减少副作用,是一种比较理想的无痛人流方法。
Objective： To observe the analgesic effect of Propofol,Ketamine and Atropine administered jointly in the procedure of Induced Abortion. Methods： 100 induced abortion cases with no contraindication were randomly divided into two groups i.e. tested and control group. In the tested group （50 cases）, Propofol,Keta- mine and Atropine were jointly administered as intravenous anesthetic. While in control group, Propofol and Atro- pine functioned as counterpart. The analgesic effect, alterations related to respiratory and circulatory system and probable complications were observed and recorded. Results： More significant analgesic effect was achieved in the tested group compared with the control group（P 〈 0.01 ） while no significant different alterations related to respiratory and circulatory systerm were observed in two groups（P 〉 0.05）. Nevertheless, more other complications occurredln control group. Conclusion： Propofol,Ketamine and Atropine jointly administered in the procedure of indu - ced abortion achieve signicant analgesic effect with less side effects and are strongly indicated in that procedureas intravenous anesthetic.
出处
《赣南医学院学报》
2005年第4期483-484,共2页
JOURNAL OF GANNAN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
关键词
异丙酚
氯胺酮
阿托品
人工流产术
静脉麻醉
Propofol
Ketamine~ Atropine
Induced Abortion
Intravenous Anesthesia
